Pending Home Sales Improve for Second Straight Month

Pending U.S. residence gross sales rose for a second straight month in January, leaping 8.1% as affordability improved, in line with the Nationwide Affiliation of Realtors. 

Key Takeaways

  • Pending residence gross sales improved for a second straight month, rising 8.1% in January.
  • Pending transactions are nonetheless down almost 24.1% year-over-year, regardless of enhancements out there.
  • Contract signings had been up throughout all 4 U.S. areas in January.


The Pending House Gross sales Index, NAR’s indicator of future residence gross sales based mostly on contract signings, rose to 82.5 in January. Pending transactions dropped 24.1% from the identical month a 12 months earlier as larger mortgage charges raised the price of shopping for. By January, charges had begun to ease, although they remained properly above January 2022.

“Consumers responded to raised affordability from falling mortgage charges in December and January,” mentioned NAR Chief Economist Lawrence Yun.

New residence gross sales additionally rose in January, rising 7.2% from the earlier month, due to decrease charges and elevated willingness from residence builders to offer shopping for incentives. Though gross sales elevated and totaled 670,000 all through January, they had been nonetheless down 19.4% in comparison with a 12 months in the past. 

Gross sales of current, beforehand occupied houses slumped in January, falling to their lowest degree since October 2010. Many owners are reluctant to promote, understanding they will must borrow at larger charges than their current mortgage to purchase one other home.

The NAR expects the stoop in current residence gross sales to proceed, dropping 11.1% over 2023, earlier than rising into 2024. The group expects the nationwide median residence value for current houses to lower by 1.6% all year long, leveling out to a median of $380,000, earlier than rising once more into 2024. 

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The group additionally predicts newly constructed residence gross sales to stoop barely this 12 months, with gross sales anticipated to fall 3.7% year-over-year, earlier than leaping as much as 19.4% in 2024. Costs for newly constructed houses are anticipated to extend 1.3%, to $461,000. 

Because the financial system provides extra jobs and inflation slowing, the NAR predicts that 30-year fastened mortgage charges will fall steadily in 2023 to six.1% and to five.4% in 2024. 

Contract signings elevated in all 4 U.S. areas, the NAR mentioned, whereas pending residence gross sales dropped in all areas in contrast with a 12 months in the past.